Sunday 23 February 2020

A Call to Arms and Knowing the Power of CTRL X C V to Change Things


Two weeks ago, I wrote about the difference the computer, and the opportunity to use it for word processing, had made to the world and writers in particular. What I didn’t know then was that it was a certain Larry Tesler who provided us with possibly the greatest innovation for contemporary writers, that was the ‘cut’, ‘copy’, ‘paste’, ‘find’ and ‘replace’ commands. More of which later. Ironically, I probably would not have found out who he was and that fact that he died aged 74 last week, had it not been for today’s virtual world. Like many computer geniuses of his age, he was poached by the legendary Steve Jobs, and worked for Apple for nearly 20 years. He was their Chief Scientist. And again, like many successful computer scientists, after he left Apple, he set up an education start-up organisation. Thankfully, it seems to be a familiar ‘Silicon Valley’ tale of making lots of money, and upon ‘retirement’, using that money to help others develop their own dreams.

Of course, here in the UK we have our own successful technology entrepreneurs. James Dyson (of vacuum cleaner and hairdryer fame) set up a foundation to award young people who are able to ‘design something that solves a problem’. Part of its mission is to get young people excited about getting involved with design engineering. In 2015, Joel Gibbard won the UK’s James Dyson Award for Engineering. Along with Samantha Payne they co-founded the company Open Bionics. Two years later their company was awarded the UAE AI and Robotics Award for Good, which came with a $1 million prize!

What they did with this money is very interesting too. They developed what has come to be known as the Hero Arm. You can read their story here. It’s a great one. Now, anyone who was a child in the 1970s probably played at being the Six Million Dollar Bionic Man or Woman. They both had limbs replaced by robotic prosthetics (I think the Bionic Man also had a replacement eye that could see clearly for miles). What Open Bionics have achieved won’t cost folk the six million dollars of the original bionic man’s arms, but their products are beginning to transform the lives of many folk across the globe. And yes, if you want, you can have these wonderful prosthetics in your favourite superhero colours.

They are 3D-fitted and printed, which makes them much less expensive and much faster to produce, than other prosthetics. The arms cost around £2,500 each, but compared to other makers in the market, who usually charge up to £75,000, they are really good value. Which is perhaps why the first person to receive one on the NHS did so last week. Darren ‘Daz’ Fuller lost part of his arm in the Afghanistan conflict in 2008. He had served in the Parachute Regiment for some 20 years. He now works for Blesma, the limbless veterans charity. His new Hero Arm was funded by the NHS Veterans’ Prosthetics Panel, and paves the way for other veterans to receive similar prosthetics. There is currently a clinical trial being undertaken and Darren is part of this.

When I read about his story, I had just read about Larry Tesler’s death, and for a moment, a very irreverent thought popped into mind in conflating the two different stories – CTRL, X, C, V – for those of you who weren’t around then, this was the way you once cut and pasted words using your key board before highlighting and using menu commands came to be the standard. You had to press the CTRL key, whilst at the same time pressing either X (for cut), C (for copy), and V (for paste). However, the reality of replacing a limb is somewhat more complicated then replacing a word.

The Hero Arm works by picking up signals from muscles in the residual limb. Special sensors detect these muscle movements, allowing control of the bionic hand with an almost intuitive and life-like precision. In addition, haptic vibrations, beepers, buttons and lights all help to provide intuitive notifications. See what I mean about being complicated – I didn’t even know what haptic vibrations were until I looked it up – if you don’t know either, you can find out more here – interesting to see that Apple are once again at the forefront of this using this technology.

However, what I do understand (well a little more than haptic vibrations) is mental health nursing. Last Friday was Mental Health Nurses Day. This is a fairly new innovation. Actually, this year marked only the second celebration of the day. There are perhaps lots of reasons why marking mental health nurses’ contribution to research, practice, education and the wider nursing profession is important. You can read about some of these reasons here.

For me the day was a special one. It saw the publication launch of a new research monograph edited by two superstars of the mental health nursing world Charlie Brooker and Ted White. It is entitled ‘Mental Health Nursing; from the outside, looking inand it can be found here. You will need to register, (a 10 second job) but I think you will be rewarded by a great read. Why am I so confident you might ask? Well I was one of 11 contributors who provided the ‘data’ for the monograph. I was asked to produce a short paper on my recollections of the last 20 years of mental health nursing with a view to looking forward to the future. None of us knew who else had been asked, and we continued to be ignorant of the identities of the other contributors until the final draft was ready for sharing.  

When I saw my fellow contributors, I felt really privileged to have been included. And in constructing my contribution I was absolutely thankful that someone somewhere had made it possible to move my words around so easily and construct what I think is one of my better pieces of writing. The ‘Brave New World’ that I hoped would provide the backbone to future mental health nurse education in my concluding paragraph was certainly one that Tesler embraced, so thank you Larry. 
     

No comments:

Post a Comment