Sometimes the most challenging
and interesting facts come from the most unlikely of places. I’m not sure if
the Office for National Statistics (ONS) is on your reading list or email
alerts, but it is on mine. I find their audits and research fascinating. Last
week was a case in point; the ONS released a whole load of data about how the
lives of young people today differed from the lives of their parents and
grandparents. You can read the full report here. It was interesting to see that
while young people today travel the world more, lead healthier lives and use
new technology in ways never dreamed of by their grandparents, they are more
likely to still be living with their parents, more likely to be in debt and
more likely to feel lonely.
The latter point made me stop and
think. We usually associate loneliness with the older generation. The ONS
report notes that 16-24-year olds were almost three times more likely to feel lonely
than those aged 65 or older. Those young people living in cities are more
likely to be lonely compared to those who live in towns or villages. Something's
for young people haven’t really changed though. They can legally undertake part-time
paid work from the age of 13, at 16 they can consent to sexual activity and at
17 they can hold a driving licence. One area that has changed over the last 35
years is the age of criminal responsibility. Currently, in England, the age of
criminal responsibility is 10 years old – no child under this age can be found guilty
of a criminal offence. Up until 1998 there was a presumption that a child aged under
the age of 14 did not know the difference between right or wrong and therefore
they could not be capable of committing a criminal offence – a highly contested
assertion.
I remember well the dreadful
murder of James Bulger (aged 2), by John Venables and Robert Thompson (both aged 10) in 1993. I was
working at what was then called Mental Health Services of Salford (now Greater
Manchester Mental Health NHS Foundation Trust) as a Director of Corporate
Development. I had just moved from being a Service Manager for the Regional Specialist
Mental Health Services, which included the Adolescent Forensic Service (the Gardener
Unit). The main child forensic consultant psychiatrist was one Sue Bailey (now
Dame Sue Bailey). I had worked with her for a number of years, both in commissioning
the original inpatient service, and as the Service Manager responsible for the total
forensic services.
At the time of the James Bulger
case, Sue Bailey was also a Home Office forensic psychiatrist. She interviewed John Venables
before his trial and at his trial testified that he unequivocally knew the
difference between right and wrong. Both boys were convicted of James Bulger’s
murder and sentenced to life imprisonment. It was a time of high expressed
emotion by many on both sides of the innocent child versus child criminal divide. It was also an early excursion for me into the nature of evil, something I was
later to pursue as part of my supervisory session with my PhD supervisor, the
late and great Professor Joel Richman, see here.
I mention these events and memories
as last week also saw the first ever Mental Health Nurses Day. The day was
organised by the RCN Mental Health Forum, partly in response to the drop in
numbers of those entering and staying in the profession. The NMC reported a
fall in mental health nurses from 90,693 in 2014 to 88,821 in 2018. The day was
aimed at ‘myth busting’ those issues that might stop people from entering the profession.
Much of the approach was to use social
media to give a voice to those whose positive experience of becoming and being
a mental health nurses might counter some of the more negative and lurid stories
still to be found in many parts of the wider media reports of mental health
services. It was an opportunity to really raise the profile of mental health
nursing.
Judging by the activity of
Twitter (I didn’t look at other SoMe services), the day was a success. I posted
a couple of tweets using the #mhnursesday2019 hashtag and was both inspired and
comforted by the many tweets I read during the day. Like many of those who
posted their stories, I had enjoyed a similar range of experiences. Unlike today’s
young people, who on average leave the family home aged 23, I left when I was
16, was married and had my first daughter when I was 20. I ‘fell’ into nursing
when it was a better tax position to be student nurse than a nursing assistant.
I never looked back. I have worked in therapeutic communities, acute and community
mental health services, older people’s services and forensic mental health care.
I have been a practitioner, a manager, and more latterly in my career a mental health
academic. As a mental health nurse academic, I have travelled the world, published
many peer reviewed papers and presented my research at conferences as far apart
as Australia, China, US, UK and much of continental Europe.
It’s not always been a rosy experience
– I worked hard and often made decisions about maintaining a healthy work-life
balance that I’m not proud of and which may have hurt some of those I dearly
loved. That said, would I do anything different? I don’t know if I would. Whilst
today’s young people have a very different journey into adulthood than the one
I experienced, I would recommend nursing as a career worth considering for
anyone, and, mental health nursing is a fantastic place to really make a
difference to the lives of others. I can guarantee it will make a positive difference
to your life as well.
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