Today is Palm Sunday, and I am writing this blog from
Jerusalem. I have long wanted to come here and visit the Holy Land. I’m not
particularly religious, but coming on this pilgrimage felt like something I had
long wanted to do. It has been a challenge. The conflict has not gone away, even on a weekend like this one. I have been surprised at how real the differences are and how they get played out. Although I do
have Jewish ancestry, on my mother’s side, I’m not Jewish. If it counts, I
did once have a small flock of pedigree Jacob sheep that were registered under
the name of Gold-a Meir. For younger readers of this blog, Golda was the fourth
and only female Israeli Prime Minister. She was often compared with Margaret
Thatcher, the first UK female PM. All that said, I have felt a huge connection to the place and the people.
Of course, it wasn’t just me in
our house who wanted to come to Israel. It has been a lifetime’s ambition for J
too. We have both had three places on our list of places to visit - the Great
Wall of China, Machu Picchu, and the Holy Land. I have now done two of these,
and Machu Picchu is still there waiting to be conquered. I have no doubt we
will eventually do all three together. I will come back to our Israeli trip next week when I have reflected more on my experience, but first I do want to return to last week’s blog and my mention of
Audrey Tang.
If like me you don’t know
what Perl is, it is a computer programming language, that is immensely difficult
to learn. It is often referred to as the ‘duct tape’ that holds the
internet together. By 2000, aged 19, Audrey had held many positions in Silicon
Valley as a digital entrepreneur. She was very successful. Returning to Taiwan,
she became a core member of G0v (pronounced gov zero) which is a largely
anonymous collective of digital technology designers, programmers and activists.
Apple and Microsoft they’re not, and as a group, they genuinely believe in freely
sharing open source software for the wider good.
In late 2005 Audrey
began transitioning to a female, which included changing her Chinese and
English names. She became involved in Taiwanese politics during the Sunflower
Student Movement demonstrations of 2014. It was the start of great things. She
helped the students, as they occupied the parliament buildings, to communicate their
messages online. This so impressed the Prime Minister at the time, that he invited
Audrey to build a media literacy programme for Taiwan’s schools. In 2016 she
was appointed Minster without Portfolio for digital affairs. She was just 35
and the youngest member of the cabinet. In 2019, Audrey identified herself as
being ‘post-gender’ or ‘non-binary’, becoming the first
transgender member of the government. Her position, knowledge and attitude to
life, would stand Taiwan in good stead when the Covid pandemic arrived in 2020.
Remarkably, in the two years of the
pandemic, Taiwan had just 24,033 infections and 853 Coronavirus-related
deaths. Compare that to the UK which has seen nearly over 21.4 million
infections and 17,000 Covid-related deaths in the same period. Audrey and G0v, using shared open
software solutions, developed a world-beating tracing system (which didn’t need
a £37 billion budget either) that used a QR code system which required everyone
to scan their location wherever they went. Every time. In the event of an outbreak
of community infections, public health professionals could retrace an individual’s
movements and require anyone who may have been in contact with the infected individual
to quarantine. It was a massive task, only made possible because of the very
low case rates; that and the population’s acceptance of such governmental surveillance
and intervention. Audrey described how during the pandemic, there was a growing
shared sense of self-preservation and also social solidarity.
G0v programmes were also used in
managing the vaccination programme, tackling Covid misinformation, and are now very
much in the front line of dealing with new variant outbreaks. They have got
track and tracing down from 24 hours to 24 minutes!
Finally, let me bring you back to Israel, and J and my Holy Land Pilgrimage. As I noted above, whilst I need time to process our experience, there are some in the moment thoughts I can share. Our first hotel stood on the shores of the Sea of Galilee. We were able to visit the ruins of Capernaum, and stand on the Mount of Beatitudes (where Jesus gave his Sermon on the Mount). Yesterday we were in Bethlehem and saw the very place that its said Mary gave birth to Jesus. It wasn’t a great experience. Today we are in Jerusalem, and our hotel is just a couple minutes’ walk away from the Damascus Gate, which is the main entrance to the Old City of Jerusalem. The Old City is a fascinating place. To walk though, something weJ did yesterday evening. On this Palm Sunday, we will join the procession from the Mount of Olives to that Old City, and we have our palm fronds ready!
Israel also managed the pandemic well. It has a superb public health infrastructure, including probably the best and most comprehensive electronic medical record system in the world. They have the highest life expectancy in the world, at almost 83 years. Their health care system is the result of sustained investment over the past 70 years. Like many other countries, the Israeli health care system benefits from highly skilled health care professionals (and there’re more of them per head of population than in the UK). Using this resource, they very effectively used vaccinations much earlier than other countries to limit the impact of Covid. Whilst perhaps they’ve not been quite as successful as Taiwan*, Israel’s death rate is less than 11,000 Covid-related deaths during the entire pandemic.
Both Taiwan and Israel continue to effectively
use new digital technologies (in different ways) to both support health care
interventions, and to communicate and engage with their populations. Both countries
have high levels of social cohesion and utilise community power well to bring
about change. This brings us back to that Stronger Things presentation I liked
so much. When Audrey was asked if there was just one thing that she would like
to leave us all with, she said, yes, and it was something from her favourite (and
mine too) song writer, Leonard Cohen. I thought her answer was perceptively apposite to both dealing with the pandemic, and maybe also to resolving the conflict in Israel and elsewhere too.
Ring the
bells that still can ring
Forget your
perfect offering
There is a crack, a crack in everything
That’s how the light gets in.
*Comparisons are always difficult, but even where population
controls are used, Taiwan and Israel have done better than the UK, US and many
other European countries regarding Covid mortality.
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